What is perinatal OCD?
If your thoughts are unwanted, distressing, or repetitive and interfere with functioning you may be experiencing perinatal OCD. Some parents may find that previous OCD symptoms worsen during pregnancy or after having a baby while others may experience it for the first time.
A recent study estimated that eight per cent of postpartum women report symptoms that meet criteria for a diagnosis of OCD at some point during pregnancy, which increased to 17 per cent in the 38 weeks after delivery.
There are three main parts to OCD
- Obsessions – thoughts or images that keep coming into your mind
- Anxiety
- Compulsions – thoughts or actions you repeat to reduce your anxiety
Obsessions and compulsions are often (but not always) focused on the baby – for example worrying about not sterilising your baby’s bottle or checking your baby through the night to make sure they’re still breathing.
Perinatal OCD may also stop you from enjoying your pregnancy and/or being a mother so it’s important to seek help from your GP if you’re distressed.
Perinatal OCD is a very treatable condition. Treatment may include Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) and in some cases medication.